The options that are incorrect are A) representation of a complete set of a cell's polypeptides, B) the complete set of an organism's polypeptides, C) the complete set of a species' polypeptides, and D) karyotype, which makes E) the complete set of an organism's genes the correct answer to what defines a genome.
Answer:
mutation rates can be used to design molecular clocks in order to estimate divergence times among species
Explanation:
In evolutionary biology, the substitution rates (also known as mutation rates) are used for the development of 'molecular clocks' which allow estimating the divergence times among species or among taxonomic groups. Molecular clocks can be designed by estimating the divergence rate of nucleotide sequences (either DNA or RNA) and amino acid (protein) sequences. These substitution rates can also be used to track how quickly viruses evolve (for example, in a pandemic situation).
The rock is heavy because the mass changes from 10.0kg to 100.0kg in 3.24 seconds
Answer: The father donates the Y chromosomes, and the mother donates the X Chromosomes
Explanation: