Answer:
Microorganisms are the smallest organisms on Earth. In fact, the term microorganism literally means "microscopic organism." Microorganisms may be composed of prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells,
Explanation:
Answer:
Calculate the age of an object by finding how much carbon-14 remains in the sample
Answer:
Option C, 12, 6
Explanation:
The number of chromosome and DNA molecule are interpreted through the number of functional centromere and chromatids respectively at each phase of the cell division.
However, the DNA number only changes in the S phase of the cell division as replication occurs in this phase only.
Hence, after meiosis I two daughter cells will be formed with half the chromosome number i.e 3 and number of DNA is equal to 12.
Now, till metaphase II no change occurs. Now at anaphase II DNA remains same while the chromosome number increases to 6
Thus, the correct answer is option C
Bond-breaking is an endothermic process. Energy is released when new bonds form. Bond-making is an exothermic process. Whether a reaction is endothermic or exothermic depends on the difference between the energy needed to break bonds and the energy released when new bonds form.
DNA library consists of a collection of cloned DNA fragments. The enzyme that is required to copy mRNA molecules into DNA molecules is the Reverse transcriptase. A reverse transcriptase is an enzyme used to generate cDNA from an RNA template, a process known as reverse transcription.