Question:
A---enzyme A------>B----enzyme B------>C
Refer to the metabolic pathway illustrated above. If A, B, and C are all required for growth, a strain that is mutant for the gene-encoding enzyme A would be able to grow on medium supplemented with _____.
A) nutrient A only
B) nutrient B only
C) nutrient C only
D) nutrients A and C
Answer:
B) nutrient B only
Explanation:
The mutant has a mutation in the gene that codes for the enzyme A. Therefore, this mutant would not be able to convert the substance A into B. Without the presence of substance B, the final product can not be formed. However, if the mutant is supplemented with the substrate "B", it can convert the B into the final product (substance C). Therefore, the mutant would be able to grow in the medium to which the already prepared substance B has been added.
Fertilization is the process in which two haploid gametes fuse to create one diploid cell. In this process, male sperm fuses with female egg which creates a zygote.
Answer:
Global climate models usually work by managing the planet as a set of connected boxes because this facilitates the management of the calculations applied in a climate system that is dynamic, variable and complex, which is due to the fact that there is not an equal pattern of climate in each area of the planet.
Explanation:
Climate models have been designed to show the dynamics of the planet's climate and what can be expected from the changes that occur in the future.
The scientific basis of a climate model is physical phenomena and chemical reactions to which a series of differential calculations are applied to determine the behaviour of:
- <em>Winds.</em>
- <em>Temperature.</em>
- <em>Relative humidity.</em>
- <em>Rainfall.</em>
- <em>Pressure changes.</em>
- <em>Heat transfer.</em>
- <em>Hydrological dynamics.
</em>
Global climate models usually divide the planet into sections -such as boxes- making the calculations in each sector, as well as the interaction of each section with the adjacent sections, which greatly facilitates making the differential calculations, showing the climate at a given time and making predictions of future climate behavior.
It is important to mention that a climate model also explains the changes that occur in the climate due to human activity, which is different in each region of the world.
Learn more:
Global climate models brainly.com/question/9423898
Answer:
Male and female gametes are formed and combine in a moist environment to form a zygote.
Explanation:
The gametophyte of a moss plant bears male sex organ antheridia and female sex organ archegonia.
Sperms, the male gametes are produced within antheridia and the eggs are produced in archegonia.
Both the antheridia and archegonia may be produced on the same gametophyte or separate gametophytes depending on the type of moss.
Haploid sperms are released from the antheridia and with the help of moisture, it reaches to a haploid egg in an archegonium. The female gamete or egg is fused with sperm to produce a diploid zygote.
The zygote later develops into the diploid sporophyte.
The best answer would most likely be genetics or genetic theory.
There were many doubts about Darwin's theory because Darwin could not yet describe the mechanism of inheritance. Mendel's work on inheritance was already published, 2 years earlier, but this eluded Darwin. It was only till after Darwin's death that the science of genetics came about.
This union brought about the "modern synthesis," a theory that proposes that both genetics and natural selection is a result of evolutionary changes.
