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ANTONII [103]
3 years ago
12

Pavlov conditioned a dog to salivate at a metronome sound that was paired with a meat stimulus. after the cs–ucs linkage was str

ongly established, pavlov then presented the dog with several flashes of a light followed by the metronome sound. after a few days, when the light flashes were presented by themselves, the dog salivated. this is an example of __________.
Social Studies
1 answer:
julia-pushkina [17]3 years ago
7 0
This is an example of high order conditioning.
This is the second step of classical conditioning in which an organism is first introduced to a stimulus, and when that stimulus is learned, it is used as a basis for learning new stimuli. In this case, the first stimulus was the metronome sound, which was then followed by flashes, so whenever the dog saw flashes, it knew food was coming. 

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Based on your reading of the text, about one in _____ american adults has a drinking problem.
zvonat [6]
The answer to this question is 1 in 13.
Someone could be categorized to have a drinking problem if they formed a certain phsycial dependence toward consuming that substance.
For example, if someoone tend to release more stress hormone if they do not consume alcohol within a certain period of time, that person could be considered to have drinking problems.
6 0
3 years ago
Bill always starts his day with a cup of strong coffee. Bill stayed overnight at his mother's home and she made him a cup of cof
Aneli [31]

Answer:

The CS would be the decaffeinated coffee.

The CR would be feeling more alert (after drinking it)

Explanation:

Conditioning learning is an style of learning where a conditioned stimulus is associated with an unconditioned stimulus and they produce a conditioned behavioral response.

(1) In this learning, at first, the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is an stimulus that produces a response by itself in a natural way, thus, the UCS acts as a naturally occurring trigger that leads to a natural response.

(2) This natural response that the UCS triggers is called the unconditioned response (UCR), thus, the UCR is a natural response to the unconditioned stimulus.

(3) The conditioned stimulus (CS) is what comes next in the process, and this is an stimulus  that does not create a response on its own but when it's paired with the UCS, and after some repetitions, it creates a response which is learned. Thus, the CS is an stimulus that becomes able to produce a learned response by being paired with the original unconditioned stimulus.

(4) This conditionally learned response that was learned because of said pairing is called conditional response (CR), thus the CR is a learned response to a conditioned stimulus.

(5) We said in paragraph (3) that the conditioned stimulus did not create a response on its own but once it's paired with the UCS it creates a learned behavior.

Bill always starts his day with a cup of strong coffee (which by itself makes him feel more alert). One day, her mom make him a cup of coffee in the morning but he was surprised to find out it was decaffeinated since he had felt more alert after drinking it anyway.

<u>The strong coffee would be the Unconditioned stimulus which by itself triggers the response of feeling more alert after drinking it(Unconditioned response)</u>.

Bill has paired the act of having a cup of coffee with this sensation.

The CS is the stimulus that doesn't create a response on its own, in this example <u>the CS would be the decaffeinated coffee </u><u>which by itself doesn't have the effects that a regular coffee has</u>.

However, since Robert has associated the cup of coffee with feeling alert he felt that way when he had this other coffee, thus, <u>the CR in this case would be feeling alert </u><u>after having the cup of coffee (in this case, decaffeinated) </u>

7 0
3 years ago
Write a paragraph from your perspective of the event—as if you were right there capturing the picture.
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

Please show me what picture ur talking abt I wanna help

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Professor Yarnofsky wonders whether recent acts of airline terrorism have made the public more fearful of airline flight. He sec
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

archival research method

Explanation:

Professor Yarnofsky wonders whether recent acts of airline terrorism have made the public more fearful of airline flight. He secures records of the amount of flight insurance that people have purchased via machines at the airport, and compares the records of insurance purchases before the last hijacking to purchases after the last hijacking. Professor Yarnofsky has employed an <u>archival</u> research method.

Archival research is a method of research which involves searching out information or data from existing records or archives in the carrying out of the study. The advantage or archival research is that it is less expensive as the data needed are already available in storage, secondly, the biases observed in research studies involving human subjects is non-existent in archive research. There is also a lot of data in archive research which increase the accuracy of the results

5 0
3 years ago
Note that an observer located at the local raisin would see raisins 1, 2, and 3 all move away from her during the video. what wo
san4es73 [151]
Here is the answer. When an observer is located at the local raisin see raisins 1,2 and 3  move away from her during the video, what the observer located at raisin 2 would see is that r<span>aisin 1 and Raisin 3 both move away from her. Hope this answers your question. Have a great day!</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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