Answer:
The correct answer is C. the difference between the highest price a consumer is willing to pay and the price the consumer actually pays.
Explanation:
Consumer surplus arises from the law of diminishing returns. This means that the first unit to acquire we value it highly but as we acquire additional units our valuation falls. However, the price we pay for any unit is always the same: the market price. In this way, we enjoy a positive surplus of the first units we acquire until we reach the last one in which the surplus will be zero.
In graphic terms, consumer surplus is measured as the area below the market demand curve and above the price line. The demand curve measures the amount consumers are willing to pay for each unit consumed. Then, the total area below the demand curve reflects the total utility of consumption of the good or service. If the price we pay for each unit is subtracted from this area, the consumer surplus is obtained.
The cost that would relevant in the choice of a new car is the the cost to operate the new vehicles.
<h3>What cost would be relevant?</h3>
The cost that would be relevant in the choice of a new car is the cost that is dependent on the type of car chosen. The cost to operate the new car would depend on the type of car chosen. If George buys a more fuel efficient car, the cost of running the car would be cheaper.
To learn more about cost, please check: brainly.com/question/27127934
Answer:
lost value compared to the German mark because inflation was lower in Germany
Explanation:
Inflation is a persistent rise in the general price levels
Types of inflation
1. demand pull inflation – this occurs when demand exceeds supply. When demand exceeds supply, prices rise
2. cost push inflation – this occurs when the cost of production increases. This leads to a reduction in supply. Higher prices are the resultant effect
If inflation of the currency of a country increases relative to that of another country, the value of that currency decreases
What would likely happen after the news spread is that there will be a decrease in supply for mp3 players. It is because mp3 players are considered to be loud music for it is need to be plugged on the ears for better sound and hearing in listening to music. If it is claimed that it increases hearing loss, people will be alarmed and think that the mp3 players will contribute to this problem, giving the effect of other people not buying it, decreasing the supply.
