Answer:
Amplitude.
Explanation:
A wave can be defined as a disturbance in a medium that progressively transports energy from a source location to another location without the transportation of matter.
In Science, there are two (2) types of wave and these include;
I. Electromagnetic waves: it doesn't require a medium for its propagation and as such can travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of an electromagnetic wave is light.
II. Mechanical waves: it requires a medium for its propagation and as such can't travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of a mechanical wave is sound.
An amplitude can be defined as a waveform that's measured from the center line (its origin or equilibrium position) to the bottom of a trough or top of a crest.
Hence, an amplitude is a word that describes the maximum displacement a point moves from its rest position when a wave passes.
On a graph, the vertical axis (y-axis) is the amplitude of a waveform and this simply means that, it's measured vertically.
Mathematically, the amplitude of a wave is given by the formula;
x = Asin(ωt + ϕ)
Where;
x is displacement of the wave measured in meters.
A is the amplitude.
ω is the angular frequency measured in rad/s.
t is the time period measured in seconds.
ϕ is the phase angle.
In rutherford experiment he bombarded highly energetic alpha particles towards the gold foil
He observed that most of the alpha particles pass through the foil without any deviation while very few of the alpha particles are there which reflect back to its own path
while very less in number was there which were deflected from there path
so he concluded that the positive charge of atom is concentrated inside the nucleus and it is small space in tom and electrons are surrounded them
so correct answer would be
4. In an atom, most of the mass and the positive charge are located in a small core within the atom called the nucleus.
Answer:
Option B
3
Explanation:
The two dimensions have the following significant numbers
4.56- 3 significant numbers
5.668- 4 significant figures
When responding, we give area as per the most precise number given hence the smallest (most precise) significant figures in these two numbers is 3. Therefore, the area will be given to 3 significant figures ie
4.56*5.668=25.84608 square meters
Area=25.8 square meters
The answer is C. Mountains. I hope this helped!
<span>A very rare type of lightning that appears as a reddish-colored sphere is called </span>A + Ball Lightening