Answer:
a. The common stockholders.
Explanation:
A company's retained earnings have a financing cost associated with them because retained earnings belong to the common stockholders.
Retained earnings can be defined as the accumulated profits or net income generated by an organization but are not distributed or given as dividends to the stockholders, rather are reinvested in to the business.
Generally, retained earnings are used to pay off debts, used for capital expenditures and working capitals.
Retained earnings represents the total stockholders' equity reinvested back into the company.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To determine whether the project should be accepted or not, we need to calculate the net present value. <u>If the NPV is positive, the project should be accepted.</u>
<u>To calculate the NPV, we will use the following formula:</u>
NPV= -Io + ∑[Cf/(1+i)^n]
Cf1= 9,800/1.0975= 8,929.38
Cf2= 16,400/1.0975^2= 13,615.54
Cf3= 21,700/1.0975^3= 16,415.20
Total= $38,960.12
NPV= -38,700 + 38,960.12
NPV= 260.12
<u>The project is profitable. </u>
About 40 jewls of power in the other direction
Answer:
Swen is using product/service repositioning strategy.
Explanation:
Product Repositioning simply refers to the art of altering the target markets perception of one's product and or services.
Swen is still in the clothing business. He has only changed the way he delivers it to the target consumers.
Of course, this sometimes calls for a change in product mix (which refers to altering the type of products being offered). However, the central idea of the strategy still holds as customers now see the business differently.
This type of strategy is easier to pull off for start-ups, or unpopular businesses trying to make a comeback. Where the business is a well-established brand, it can prove extremely difficult and may be costly.
Cheers.