Henry VIII of England was the most significant in the English reformation and the creation of the church of England.
Henry VIII of England (reigned from 1509 to 1547 CE) started the English Reformation, which proceeded in phases for the remainder of the 16th century CE.
During the proceedings, the Pope in Rome led a breach with the Catholic Church. As a result, the Protestant Church of England was founded, with the English monarch as its head.
Other effects included the closure of monasteries, the elimination of the Mass, the use of the English language in services and in the Bible, the substitution of altars with communion tables, and a general eradication of the more ornamental and ostentatious aspects of Catholicism in both services and the churches themselves.
A sizable portion of Henry's people were either unconcerned by these developments or eager for church reform, continuing the Protestant Reformation movement that was sweeping through Europe.
Many people believed that the Church was excessively wealthy and overrun with abusive priests. Others simply accepted their social superiors' opinions and didn't care what was actually said or done at church as long as there was some kind of service provided.
The church hierarchy was divided over changes as well. While Winchester Bishop Stephen Gardiner led the Catholic conservatives, Thomas Cranmer headed the more radical group.
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It was the "Alien and Sedition Acts" that prompted the passage of the Virginia and Kentucky resolution, since the Federalists were in control of Congress this was the only way the Anti-Federalists could exercise any power.
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The pharaoh Senusret I (SEHN-oos-ret) ruled from about 1971 to 1926 B.C.E., during the Middle Kingdom. He was a strong leader who ruled a stable, unified Egypt. Art, literature, and architecture flourished during his reign.
The arts thrived under Senusret’s rule. The pharaoh controlled mines filled with gold, copper, and gems such as purple amethyst. Artisans fashioned these materials into beautiful pieces of jewelry. Bracelets and necklaces were often highly detailed. They were also decorated with stones like turquoise.
Some of the greatest works in Egyptian literature were written during Senusret’s reign. “The Story of Sinuhe” tells of a young official named Sinuhe who overhears a plot to kill the pharaoh. Fearing for his own life, Sinuhe flees Egypt. He thrives in his new land, but he grows very homesick. When a new pharaoh calls him home, Sinuhe returns joyfully to Egypt.
Senusret’s greatest accomplishments were in religious architecture.He had many temples, shrines, and religious monuments built and improved.
Perhaps Senusret’s finest architectural achievement was the White Chapel. (A chapel is a small temple.) It was made of alabaster, a hard white stone. Some historians think that the chapel was originally covered in a thin layer of gold.
Beautiful artwork decorated the chapel’s pillars. Carved scenes showed the pharaoh with various gods. Birds, animals, and Egyptian symbols were also depicted.
Senusret wanted his memory to live on through his monuments. But few of his buildings survived the passage of time. A later pharaoh took the White Chapel apart and used the pieces in a monument of his own. Archaeologists later discovered the pieces and reconstructed the White Chapel.
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I don't know what artists are the options but Leonardo da Vinci used all his interests and skills in his artwork.
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