Answer:
im not 100% on the answer, but i know its either B or C. hope this helps
(if you can choose, go with B)
Explanation:
d. Specific actions that result in reactions
<span>Albert Bandura defined behavior as being an outcome of cognitive, behavioral and environmental influences a person is subjected to. Bandura particularly
stressed the influence of observational learning on human behavior. He claimed
that a person’s environment, particularly the behavior of role models have a
large influence on learning and behavior. </span>
Answer:
variable ratio
Explanation:
Variable ratio: The term has been widely used in operant conditioning.
A variable-ratio schedule is a kind of reinforcement schedule, in which a particular response is being reinforced after an unforeseeable number of responses. It creates a high and steady response to the desired behavior and the extinction of this behavior is very resistant.
Example: Lottery games and gambling, etc.
The example given in the question above is an example of a variable-ratio schedule of reinforcement.
The years 1865-1877 was the so-called Reconstruction Era. The Reason for this reconstruction was the devastation of the country during the Civil War.
Additionally, the South had to be transformed from the point of view of the North: with slavery abolished, many social changes had to be introduced - this was the other reason for Reconstruction.