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nikklg [1K]
4 years ago
5

Prove the trigonometric identity. Show your work on the left hand side, or right hand side, or both.

Mathematics
1 answer:
yanalaym [24]4 years ago
5 0
\bf sin^2(\theta)+cos^2(\theta)=1\implies sin^2(\theta)=1-cos^2(\theta)\\\\
\textit{also recall that }\qquad \textit{difference of squares}
\\\\
(a-b)(a+b) = a^2-b^2\qquad \qquad 
a^2-b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
sin^4(x)-cos^4(x)=2sin^2(x)-1\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
sin^4(x)-cos^4(x)\implies [sin^2(x)-cos^2(x)][sin^2(x)+cos^2(x)]
\\\\\\\
[sin^2(x)-cos^2(x)][1]\implies sin^2(x)-cos^2(x)
\\\\\\
sin^2(x)-[1-sin^2(x)]\implies sin^2(x)-1+sin^2(x)\implies 2sin^2(x)-1
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3 years ago
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We roll two fair 6-sided dice. Each of the 36 possible outcomes is assumed to be equally likely. (a) Given that the roll results
boyakko [2]

Answer:

a) \frac{1}{7}

b) \frac{2}{15}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : We roll two fair 6-sided dice. Each of the 36 possible outcomes is assumed to be equally likely.

The outcomes are :

(1, 1) (1, 2)  (1, 3)  (1, 4)  (1, 5)  (1, 6)

(2, 1) (2, 2) (2, 3) (2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6)

(3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5) (3, 6)

(4, 1) (4, 2) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5) (4, 6)

(5, 1) (5, 2) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5) (5, 6)

(6, 1) (6, 2) (6, 3) (6, 4) (6, 5) (6, 6)

(a) Given that the roll results in a sum of 3 or more, find the conditional probability that doubles (the first and the second rolls result in the same number) are rolled.

Let P(A) be the probability of event that the roll results in a sum of 3 or more.

Except (1,1) rest sum is 3 or greater than 3.

So, P(A)=\frac{35}{36}

Now, P(A and B) is that the roll results in a sum of 3 or more and that doubles (the first and the second rolls result in the same number) are rolled.

i.e. (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) - 5

P(A\cap B)=\frac{5}{36}

The conditional probability is given by,

P(B|A)=\frac{P(A\cap B)}{P(A)}

P(B|A)=\frac{\frac{5}{36}}{\frac{35}{36}}

P(B|A)=\frac{5}{35}

P(B|A)=\frac{1}{7}

(b) Given that the two dice land on different numbers, find the conditional probability that the sum is 5.

Let P(A) be the probability of event that two dice land on different numbers.

Except (1,1),(2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6) rest two dice land on different numbers.

So, P(A)=\frac{30}{36}

Now, P(A and B) is that two dice land on different numbers and the sum is 5.

i.e. (1,4), (2,3), (3,2), (4,1) - 4

P(A\cap B)=\frac{4}{36}

The conditional probability is given by,

P(B|A)=\frac{P(A\cap B)}{P(A)}

P(B|A)=\frac{\frac{4}{36}}{\frac{30}{36}}

P(B|A)=\frac{4}{30}

P(B|A)=\frac{2}{15}

4 0
3 years ago
What is the mean and standard deviation of the random variable Y (the number of females out of 40 who are color blind)? Answers
Debora [2.8K]

The question is incomplete! Complete question along with answer and step by step explanation is provided below.

Question:

Colorblindness is any abnormality of the color vision system that causes a person to see colors differently than most people, or to have difficulty distinguishing among certain colors Colorblindness is gender-based, while the majority of sufferers being males.

Roughly 8% of white males have some form of colorblindness, while the incidence among white females is only 1%. A random sample of 20 white males and 40 white females was chosen.

Let X be the number of males (out of the 20) who are colorblind.

Let Y be the number of females (out of the 40) who are colorblind.

What is the mean and standard deviation of the random variable Y (the number of females out of 40 who are color blind)? Answers may be rounded.

Given Information:

Female colorblindness proportion = 1%

Male colorblindness proportion = 8%

Female sample size = 40

Male sample size = 20

Required Information:

Mean = μ = ?

Standard deviation = σ = ?

Answer:

Mean = μ = 0.40

Standard deviation = σ = 0.015

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us check if the condition np ≥ 10 is satisfied or not

np

40*0.01

0.4 < 10

Since the condition np ≥ 10 is not satisfied the binomial random variable cannot be well approximated by a normal random variable. A larger sample size would be required to satisfy the condition np ≥ 10.

The mean is

μ = np

μ = 40*0.01 = 0.40

The standard deviation is

σ = √p(1 - p)/n

σ = √0.01(1 - 0.01)/40

σ = 0.015

6 0
3 years ago
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On a coordinate graph the following points of a rectangle are given. A(0,2) B (0,-2) C (3,-2) 4 Where do the coordinates of Dnee
Allisa [31]

Answer:

(3, 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Please mark me brainliest if this helped! :P

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3 years ago
Is (5,9) a solution to y=3x-6? Explain or show how you know.
Lisa [10]

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

Plug in the coordinate (5,9) into the equation

9=3(5)-6

9=15-6

9=9

3 0
2 years ago
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