Question

An activist group is protesting a landfill that is being built on a side of town with a low socio-economic status. the group states that by building the landfill there, it is violating the peoples' rights. this argument is from a field of study known as

Answer 1

This argument is from a field of study known as  "social justice".

Social justice is a political and philosophical idea which holds that all individuals ought to have level with access to wealth, health, prosperity, equity and opportunity.  

Social justice is an expansive idea that isn't restricted to a particular religious or political development. It is extensively connected with the political left, and in the U.S. its supporters are essentially found in the Democratic party, especially in the gathering's self-distinguished dynamic and communist wings.