The raw materials and natural resources such as sugar, tobacco, rice and cotton
A if that’s the first thing you see , we can’t see the article
... frustrations with how independence had led to situations where caudillos (authoritarian leaders) rose to power.
Bolivar had wanted a united Spanish America, a great nations, but the wars of independence had tended to result in charismatic military rulers leading their own countries in authoritarian ways -- what we today would call dictators.
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