Some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as:<u> vestigial structures</u>.
Vestigial structures are organic structures that do not appear to fulfill any important biological function in the organism that possesses them.
- These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point in the history of evolution an ancestor of the current species had that structure.
- These types of structures, which can be bones, organs, structures in the skin or any other part of the body, no longer offer any meaningful function for the body.
- The presence of vestigial structures in animals is considered proof that evolution and natural selection exists.
Therefore, we can conclude that some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as vestigial structures.
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It has the ability to bind itself to small amounts of acid in the blood, which helps with removing that acid before the blood’s pH changes
There may be many forms of a single gene. Each such form is called an allele
Answer:
Cells come from preexisting cells.
Explanation:
This statement relates to the statement that cells divide to make new cells.
Characteristics of Lancelets:
Small
Elongated
Marine invertebrate
Lacks a jaw
No sense organs
Has a notochord
Example: Lamprey
Characteristics of Tunicates:
Marine invertebrate
Has an outer coat that is rubbery or hard
Has two siphons
Examples: sea squirts, salps
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