Answer:
The present value of a constant perpetuity of 25 per year where the required rate of return is 5% is:
$500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
A constant perpetuity = $1
Present value factor of a constant perpetuity for 25 per year at 5% is $1/0.002
Number of periods for the perpetuity per year = 25
Required rate of return = 5%
Rate of return per period = 5%/25 = 0.002
Therefore, the value of a constant perpetuity = $1/0.002
= $500
The $500 can be used to multiply any amount given obtain the total value of the perpetuity.
Answer:
C. Their incomes tend to be higher than others whose skills are not in demand.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) DM
(b) DL
(c) MO
(d) MO
Explanation:
(a) Frames and tires used in manufacturing bicycles.
This is cost directly related to the materials used in manufacturing a product and, thus, should be classified as a direct material cost (DM).
(b) Wages paid to production workers.
This cost is directly related to pay for the labor required to manufacture a product and, thus, should be classified as a direct labor cost (DL).
(c) Insurance on Factory equipment and machinery.
Although this is a cost incurred from manufacturing, it can't be directly linked to either materials or labor since it is an structural cost and, therefore, should be classified as a manufacturing overhead cost (MO).
(d) Depreciation on factory equipment
For the same reason as the previous item, this should be classified as a manufacturing overhead cost (MO).
Answer:
B) As long as the Fed's announcement is credible, workers and firms will reduce their consumption and investment spending, which will reduce aggregate demand and reduce inflation.
Explanation:
If the FED announces that it will increase the federal funds rate, it will increase the interest that banks charge other banks for lending them money in order to comply with the reserve ratio. This increase would make banks hand out less loans and be more careful in order to reduce their need for overnight funds.
If banks reduce their loans, their capacity for creating money will also be reduced, lowering the consumption level and investment spending of both workers (households) and private firms.
