A little trick i learnt: The atomic number reflects how many electrons there are, and there must be an equal charge. therefore, there are the same amount of protons as there are electrons. so if it has 81 protons, we look for number 81 in the periodic table, Thallium
During prophase, the parent cell chromosomes — which were duplicated during S phase — condense and become thousands of times more compact than they were during interphase. ... Cohesin forms rings that hold the sister chromatids together, whereas condensin forms rings that coil the chromosomes into highly compact forms.
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Reproductive Method </h2>
Explanation:
<em>The rank in order from the most specific which is following .</em>
<em>(1) Reproductive isolating mechanism</em>
<em>(2) Sperm-egg incompatibility in sea urchins</em>
<em>(3) Gametic isolation </em>
<em>(4)Prezygotic isolating mechanism</em>
<em>(1) Reproductive isolating mechanism-</em> The components of regenerative confinement are an assortment of transformative instruments, practices and <em>physiological procedures basic for speciation.</em> They keep individuals from various species from delivering posterity, or guarantee that any posterity are sterile.
(<em>2) Sperm-egg contradiction in ocean urchins-</em> Bindin is a gamete acknowledgment protein known to control species-explicit <em>sperm-egg grip</em> and layer combination in ocean urchins.
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(3)Gametic isolation - Prezygotic hindrances </em>keep preparation from occurring. Gametic disengagement is a sort of prezygotic hindrance where the<em> gametes (egg and sperm) </em>come into contact, yet no preparation happens. Gametes might be not able to remember each other in various species
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(4) Prezygotic isolating mechanism- </em>while postzygotic segregation forestalls the arrangement of rich posterity. Prezygotic systems incorporate environment segregation, mating seasons, "mechanical" disconnection, gamete detachment and conduct seclusion.
The correct answer is option B, that is, functional group.
A functional group refers to a part of a molecule, which is a classified/recognizable group of bound atoms. The functional group provides the molecule with its characteristics, in spite of what molecule comprises it, they are the centers of chemical reactivity. The functional groups in a molecule require to be determined when naming.
