Answer:
AUG, ribosome, initiation, translation
Explanation:
The transfer of information from DNA to RNA to protein is called Central Dogma. The formation of protein from mRNA is translation. The translation begins with initiator codon AUG in mRNA. The ribosome small subunit (30s) binds to the RNA. The tRNA binds and then large subunit (50s) attaches with mRNA.
Thus, reading from 5’ to 3’, this RNA product has the sequence <u>AUG.</u> It binds to the small subunit of the <u>ribosome.</u> It is joined by the large subunit, completing the <u>initiation</u> stage of the process of <u>translation</u>.
As white light passes through a prism, the light is separated into the different colours of light that we see and this is called the visible spectrum. Each colour of light has a different wavelength. The wavelength is inversely proportional to the energy of that light. As the wavelength increases, the energy decreases and vice-versa. The relationship is:
E = h/λ, E is energy, h is Planck's constant, and λ is the wavelength.
Therefore, the answer is B) different amounts of energy in white light.
