Ensuring the uninterrupted flow of information' describes Redundancy and Resilience.
Redundancy can be explained as the arrangement of duplicate devices in critical areas in case the primary device fails.
Resilience is, by definition, the ability to recover and restore to normal functioning after a failure.
In order for resilience to exist, there has to be redundant systems. The use of these two principles is what ensures the uninterrupted flow of information.
The negative effects of east germany experience after reunification is unemployment many business closings slow economic growth.
<h3>What is reunification of Germany?</h3>
Reunification of Germany serves as a Peaceful Revolution in 1990 which was a protests by East Germans to negotiate between the GDR and FRG as regards Unification Treaty.
However, this protest brought about unemployment because many business closings and slow economic growth.
Learn more about reunification of Germany at;
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In general, the British colonial powers were far more willing to engage in diplomatic relations with the Native Americans than both the Spanish and French colonial powers.
Answer:
april 12, 1861 and lasted 4 years.