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3 years ago

Employers can try to overcome the moral-hazard problem involving their employees by:

Business

1 answer:

BartSMP [9]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

In simple words, moral hazard refers to the situation when an individual do not act with full responsibility due to the fact that any loss from their behavior will be borne by some third party.

Thus, by assessing the employees before employment by a test will help to decide the employer if the individual is worthy of the job or not. Thus, efficient employees will be selected and less mistakes will occur.

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The market price in a perfectly competitive market is $11, and 1,250 units are bought and sold. Assume the market becomes monopo

UNO [17]

When the price of a commodity is $11, where 1250 units are being bought and sold in a perfectly competitive market, the market price of the commodity will increase from its original price if the market is monopolized.

<h3>What is a perfectly competitive market?</h3>

In a market where there are less to zero restrictions for entry and exit of buyers and sellers in the market dealing in similar commodities, then such a market is known as a perfectly competitive market.

There is no pricing power in the hands of the buyers and sellers in the market, as there is no minimum or maximum limit on the number of sellers in the market, so the supply is not restricted in such a market.

Hence, it can be concluded that market prices are stable in a perfectly competitive market, and it generally increases in a monopolistic market.

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2 years ago

At the beginning of the year, Uptown Athletic had an inventory of $640000. During the year, the company purchased goods costing

Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

Cost of Goods Sold = $1,700,000

Gross Proft = $1,740,000

Explanation:

We solve this assingemtn using the inventory identity:

$$$Beginning Inventory + Purchase = Ending Inventory + COGS$

We post the given and solve for the missing part:

640,000 + 2,020,000 = 960,000 + COGS

COGS = 640,000 + 2,020,000 - 960,000 = 1,700,000

Next we use the COGS value to calculate the gross profit.

$Sales \: Revenues- \: COGS = \: Gross \: Profit$

3,440,000 - 1,700,000 = 1,740,000

8 0

3 years ago

Aquilera, Inc., has sales of $19.6 million, total assets of $14.6 million, and total debt of $5.4 million. The profit margin is

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

a. $1,764,000.00

b. 12.08%

c. 19.17%

Explanation:

a. What is the company's net income?

Profit margin = Net income ÷ Sales

Therefore, we have:

9% = Net income ÷ $19,600,000

Net income = $19,600,000 × 9% = $1,764,000.00

Therefore, the net income of Aquilera, Inc. is $1,764,000.00

b. What is the company's Return on Assets (ROA)?

ROA = Net income ÷ Total Assets

ROA = $1,764,000 ÷ $14,600,000 = 0.120821917808219 = 12.08%

Therefore, the ROA of Aquilera, Inc. is 12.08%

c. What is the company's Return on Equity (ROE)?

Total Assets = Total Debt + Total Equity

Therefore,

Total Equity = Total Assets - Total Debt

Total Equity = $14,600,000 - $5,400,000 = $9,200,000

ROE = Net income ÷ Total Equity

ROE = $1,764,000 ÷ $9,200,000 = 0.191739130434783 = 19.17%

Therefore, the ROE of Aquilera, Inc. is 19.17%

5 0

3 years ago

Under GASB standards, financial information useful for assessing operational accountability is primarily reported in which finan

ANEK [815]

Answer: b. Yes; No

Explanation:

The Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is simply a non-governmental organization which is private that helps in the creation of accounting reporting standards, for both states in the United States and the local governments.

Under GASB standards, financial information useful for assessing operational accountability is primarily reported in the Government wide financial statements and not the Fund Financial statements.

7 0

2 years ago

Indicate whether it would appear on the statement of cash flows as a(n)? operating activity, investing activity, or financing ac

nikitadnepr [17]

Indicate whether it would appear on the statement of cash flows as operating activities.

There are three types of cash flow: operating cash flow, investment cash flow, and financial cash flow. Operating cash flow is generated from the company's normal operating activities. This includes cash proceeds from sales, cash outlays on goods sold (COGS), and other operating expenses such as overheads and salaries.

Investing cash flows include amounts spent to purchase securities intended to be held as investments, such as securities. B. Stocks or bonds of other companies or the Treasury. Inflows are generated by interest and dividends paid on these holdings.

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1 year ago