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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
7

Eleanor and her little sister Joanna are responsible for two chores on their family’s farm, gathering eggs and collecting milk.

Eleanor can gather 15 dozen eggs or collect 5 gallons of milk per week. Joanna can gather 2 dozen eggs or collect 2 gallons of milk per week.
a. The family wants 2 gallons of milk per week and as many eggs as the sisters can gather. Currently, they collect one gallon of milk each and as many eggs as they can. How many dozens of eggs does the family have per week?

dozen eggs.

b. If the sisters specialized, which sister should collect the milk?

c. If the sisters specialized, how many dozens of eggs would the family have per week?

dozen eggs
Business
1 answer:
GalinKa [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer to a) is 13 dozens; answer to b) is 11 dozens, and answer to c) is 15 dozens

Explanation:

Let eggs be x and Milk be y

Eleanor =15x or 5y

Sister =2x or 2y

Eleanor 15x=5y; i.e. y=3x

Sister 2x=2y; i.e. x=y

a) Each collected 1 gallon of milk

Meaning Eleanor had 4 more gallons to collect and each gallon is equivalent to 3 dozens

So she gathered 4*3=12 dozens of eggs

The sister gathered 1 dozen of eggs  

Totals =12+1=13 dozens.

b) If they specialize:

Eleanor to collect milk 2 gallons

Time to collect the remaining 3 gallons be spend for eggs i.e. 3*3 = 9 dozens

Sister spend time in collecting eggs i.e. 2 dozens  

Total =2+9=11dozens

c) If the sister specializes in collecting milk

She will collect milk only while Eleanor will gather eggs alone i.e. 15 dozens

Hence, Eleanor should specialize in eggs.

The family will have 15 dozens at the end of the week.

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Winslow Inc. manufactures and sells three types of shoes. The income statements prepared under the absorption costing method for
stellarik [79]

Answer:

Winslow Inc.

a. No. I do not agree with management's decision and conclusions.  Eliminating the running shoes line increased the company-wide loss to $112,600 from a profit of $7,900.

b. Variable Costing Income Statements:

1                                   Cross Training  Golf Shoes  Running Shoes  Total

2 Revenues                      $850,000     $700,000    $635,000  $2,185,000

3 Variable costs:

Cost of goods sold             284,500       248,400      298,500       831,400

Selling and administrative  293,100        175,500       216,000      684,600                      

Total                                    577,600       423,900       514,500    1,516,000

4 Gross profit                   $272,400     $276,100     $120,500   $669,000

5 Fixed costs:

Cost of goods sold             128,500         90,300       120,500      339,300

Selling & administrative      95,900          82,400       143,500       321,800

Total                                   224,400        172,700      264,000        661,100

6 Income (Loss) from       $48,000      $103,400    $(143,500)       $7,900

c. Eliminating the line only eliminated the variable costs of goods sold and selling and administrative expenses.  The fixed costs were not changed with the elimination.  Therefore, eliminating the running shoes line increased the company-wide loss to $112,600 from a profit of $7,900.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Winslow Inc.

Product Income Statements—Absorption Costing

For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1

1                                   Cross Training  Golf Shoes  Running Shoes  Total

2 Revenues                      $850,000     $700,000      $635,000

3 Cost of goods sold           413,000       338,700         419,000

4 Gross profit                    $437,000     $361,300       $216,000

5 Selling & administrative

 expenses                         389,000       257,900         359,500

6 Income (Loss) from        $48,000      $103,400      $(143,500)

1                                   Cross Training  Golf Shoes  Running Shoes  Total

2 Revenues                      $850,000     $700,000    $635,000  $2,185,000

3 Variable costs:

Cost of goods sold             284,500       248,400      298,500       831,400

Selling and administrative  293,100        175,500       216,000      684,600                      

Total                                    577,600       423,900       514,500    1,516,000

4 Gross profit                   $272,400     $276,100     $120,500   $669,000

5 Fixed costs:

Cost of goods sold             128,500         90,300       120,500      339,300

Selling & administrative      95,900          82,400       143,500       321,800

Total                                   224,400        172,700      264,000        661,100

6 Income (Loss) from       $48,000      $103,400    $(143,500)       $7,900

Eliminating the running shoe line:

1                                   Cross Training  Golf Shoes          Total

2 Revenues                      $850,000     $700,000      $1,550,000

3 Cost of goods sold:

Variable costs                     284,500       248,400          532,900

Fixed costs                          128,500         90,300           339,300

Total                                     413,000       338,700           872,200

4 Gross profit                   $437,000      $361,300        $677,800

5 Selling & administrative  expenses:

Variable costs                    293,100         175,500         468,600

Fixed costs                          95,900          82,400          321,800

Total                                  389,000        257,900         790,400

6 Income (Loss) from       $48,000      $103,400       ($112,600)

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Answer:

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Please see details below:

Explanation:

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