Explanation:(PTSD) POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER Is a medical condition that is associated with the after effects of stress,it has several symptoms which range from physical body pains, dissociative, disorientation. Some persons suffering from post traumatic stress disorders experience Mental issues such as mental and functional impairments, Hormonal Spike( unexpected increase in homones) etc.

7 0

3 years ago

What are 3 things the local government does?

Oksana_A [137]

The three most important functions of local government are ensuring connectivity to cities, healthcare facilities for the people and urban planning and development.

Local government refers to municipality who are assigned the role of fulfilling all the valid demands of the local people because of the inability of state government to reach the extreme ends of the nation. It is thus important for the local government to fix the problems faced by the people. The basic issues in villages are about lack of educational institutions, poor healthcare facilities, lack of proper roads, electricity supply, lack of hygienic water availability, no sewage disposal system and weak administration. The people at local level must be united to work for the betterment and upliftment of their conditions to that seen in urban cities.

Learn more about local government at:

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4 0

11 months ago

Bill always starts his day with a cup of strong coffee. Bill stayed overnight at his mother's home and she made him a cup of cof

Aneli [31]

Answer:

The CS would be the decaffeinated coffee.

The CR would be feeling more alert (after drinking it)

Explanation:

Conditioning learning is an style of learning where a conditioned stimulus is associated with an unconditioned stimulus and they produce a conditioned behavioral response.

(1) In this learning, at first, the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is an stimulus that produces a response by itself in a natural way, thus, the UCS acts as a naturally occurring trigger that leads to a natural response.

(2) This natural response that the UCS triggers is called the unconditioned response (UCR), thus, the UCR is a natural response to the unconditioned stimulus.

(3) The conditioned stimulus (CS) is what comes next in the process, and this is an stimulus that does not create a response on its own but when it's paired with the UCS, and after some repetitions, it creates a response which is learned. Thus, the CS is an stimulus that becomes able to produce a learned response by being paired with the original unconditioned stimulus.

(4) This conditionally learned response that was learned because of said pairing is called conditional response (CR), thus the CR is a learned response to a conditioned stimulus.

(5) We said in paragraph (3) that the conditioned stimulus did not create a response on its own but once it's paired with the UCS it creates a learned behavior.

Bill always starts his day with a cup of strong coffee (which by itself makes him feel more alert). One day, her mom make him a cup of coffee in the morning but he was surprised to find out it was decaffeinated since he had felt more alert after drinking it anyway.

The strong coffee would be the Unconditioned stimulus which by itself triggers the response of feeling more alert after drinking it(Unconditioned response).

Bill has paired the act of having a cup of coffee with this sensation.

The CS is the stimulus that doesn't create a response on its own, in this example the CS would be the decaffeinated coffee which by itself doesn't have the effects that a regular coffee has.

However, since Robert has associated the cup of coffee with feeling alert he felt that way when he had this other coffee, thus, the CR in this case would be feeling alert after having the cup of coffee (in this case, decaffeinated)

7 0

3 years ago