Determine the answer that establishes the identity.
2 answers:
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Answer:
The second plot.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the picture attached, the scatter plots are shown.
The second plot has minimum residuals and its residuals are randomly distributed. Residual is computed as follows:
residual = measured - predicted
It easy to see that residuals of the first option are greater than the second option.
Line of the second option is better than those from third and fourth options because residuals of the second option are randomly distributed, while in the third option, residuals are mostly negative; and in the fourth option, they are mostly positive.
