-- Depending on the time of the year, the sun's rays strike Earth
most directly somewhere between the Tropic of Cancer and the
Tropic of Capricorn.
That's a belt around the Earth's "middle" called the "Tropic Zone".
The equator is in the middle of it, the Tropic of Cancer is 23.5° North
of the equator, and the Tropic of Capricorn is 23.5° degrees South of it.
The sun's rays can never be totally direct, straight down onto the Earth's
surface, anywhere outside this belt.
-- The sun's rays strike Earth least directly wherever, and whenever,
the sun is setting.
It is because the weight is equal to each other and balances out. example war ships have tons of metal, but it spreads the weight on the water
The planet of an item will remain constant across the planet, but if you give it more mass, the gravitational force increases while the acceleration due to gravity remains constant.
<h3 /><h3>What is the difference between mass and weight?</h3>
The mass of the body is defined as the amount of matter a body has. It is denoted by m and its unit is kg. Mass is the quantity on which a lot of physical quantity depends.
Weight is defined as the amount of force an object exerts on the surface. It is given as the product of mass and the gravitational pull.
Mass is an independent quantity it never depends on the other. While weight is a dependent quantity that depends upon the gravitational pull.
The value of gravitational pull is different in the different parts of the universe. For example, on the earth, the value of gravitational acceleration is 9.81 m/sec².While on the moon it is g/6.
Weight is change according to the place or surrounding while the mass of the body is constant everywhere.
The planet of an item will remain constant across the cosmos, but if you give it more mass, the gravitational force increases while the acceleration of gravity remains constant.
If a planet's gravity weakens, the weight of that planet will likewise be altered. With an increase in mass, weight also rises.
Hence, the gravitational force increases while the acceleration due to gravity remains constant for the given case.
To learn more about the mass refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/19694949
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Answer:
B) Kinetic energy increases, potential energy decreases
Explanation:
In a given system, when a body is at rest, v =0m/s, the kinetic energy is at zero while the potential energy is at maximum. However, when a body is in motion with a velocity = v, the potential energy is at zero while the kinetic energy is at maximum.
Before this happen, the a body at rest (P.E = max) is set on motion, the kinetic energy gradually increases till it converts all the potential energy in the system to kinetic energy and then reverses back when the body goes to rest again.
In this case, before the batter hits the ball, the kinetic energy was at zero while the potential energy was at maximum. However, when he hits the ball and sets it into motion with a velocity V, the potential energy converts to kinetic energy and moves the ball with that energy till it has expanded it and comes to rest.
Potential Energy → Kinetic Energy → Potential Energy.
That's how the system keeps changing.