depends on the situation but I would write N/A
Answer:
This question is incomplete. Here are the missing options:
- a) self-concept
- <u>b) self-efficacy</u>
- c) reciprocity
- d) introjection
The answer is b) self-efficacy.
Explanation:
Self-efficacy is defined as the belief of a person about their ability to successfully perform a task. The degree of self-efficacy influences our attitude towards a specific goal and increases the possibilities of achieving it.
The theories of self-efficacy have been used to treat several behaviours, such as consistent exercise and drug cessation.
Answer:
The answer is negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, negative reinforcement occurs when an unpleasant stimulus is removed after a behaviour is completed. In the example, the nagging will stop once the job has been done.
Negative reinforcement has been proved to be more effective than positive reinforcement (rewards).