France & Great Britain
The only major European democracies left by 1939 were _________ and ___________;
dictatorial
some states fell to _________ regimes, which wanted total control of their citizens.
fascism, states, individual
Benito Mussolini's political philosophy of ___________ glorifies the _______ above the _____________ and emphasizes the need for a strong central government.
police, the media
To control the Italian people, Mussolini gave the secret _______ unrestricted authority and used ______________ to spread propaganda
Politburo, Leon Trotsky
After Lenin died, a struggle began among the seven members of the _____________, with _______________ advocating for rapid industrialization and the end of the NEP.
Stalin, Bolsheviks, plans
Communist Party general secretary _______ removed the ____________ from power, ended the NEP, and launched the first of several ______ for industrialization.
Czechozlavakia, democracy
Among the many regimes that arose in Eastern Europe after World War I, only ____________________, which had a large middle class, a liberal tradition, and a strong industrial base, maintained its political _____________.
Fransisco Franco, dictatorship
In Spain, ______________ led revolt against the democratic government and created a military ______________ that favored large landowners, businesspeople, and the clergy.
dictatorship, a totalitarian regime
Franco's regime is an example of _____________ rule rather than ___________________, because it did not attempt to control the everyday lives of its people.
famine, New Economic Policy (NEP)
After the Communist program was undermined by shortages caused by food hoarding and a severe _________, Lenin abandoned war communism in favor of his _____________.
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, USSR
In 1922, Lenin and the Communist party formally created a states known as the _________ or by the initials _________.
