Answer:
a. The lead time
Explanation:
The lead time is the time that shows the difference between the time at which the process gets started and the time at which the process get finished. This can be reviewed in the manufacturing, supply chain management at the time when there is a prior processing, within processing and after processing
Therefore according to the given situation, the option a is correct
hence, all the other options are incorrect
=
Answer: a. More of Project A's cash flows occur in the later years.
Explanation:
When a project has its cashflows occurring in later years, the NPV will be less because the discount rate would have a greater period to discount it in as opposed to cashflows that occur more recently which would receive less discounting from the discount rate.
As a result of Project A having more distant cashflows, the discount rate discounted its cash flows more which is why higher rates led to its NPV being zero because those higher rates got to discount it over a longer period.
Answer:
D. Optimization, Equilibrium and Empiricism.
Explanation:
Economics is based on three key concepts which are Optimization, Equilibrium and Empiricism. Optimize is the first principle which means people will select best available option. Second important principle is that economy is always in a state of equilibrium which means if one gains the other also gets best available value. Third concept is that economists use data to make policies. The situation given in the scenario follows all the key concepts of economy.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question is option C) $1800.
Explanation:
Given information -
Product sales - 1000 units
Sales price - $10
Variable manufacturing cost - $5.50 per unit
Fixed manufacturing overhead - $1200
Variable selling and administrative costs - $.50 per unit
Fixed selling and administrative cost - $1000
Units produced - 1200 units
Manufacturing contribution per unit = Sales price per unit - Variable
manufacturing cost per unit
= $10 -$5.50
= $4.50
Manufacturing contribution margin -
Number of units sold x manufacturing contribution per unit
= 1000 x $4.50
= $4500
While the contribution margin per unit -
$4.50 - $.50
= $4
which means the total contribution margin would be 1000 x $4
= $4000
And now subtracting Fixed manufacturing overhead and Fixed selling and administrative costs from the total contribution margin to get the operating income -
$4000 - $1200 - $1000
= $1800
