b. Natural selection is an example of the major mechanism by which evolution occurs
Explanation:
The concept of evolution are both closely related in that natural selection is the major mechanism by which evolution occurs. This was proposed by Charles Darwin after his journey to the Galapagos Island on the HMS Beagle.
Evolution is the change in the characteristics of an organism over several generations.
Organisms evolved to in order to be at an advantage and naturally favored.
According to Charles Darwin, organisms evolved by the process of natural selection.
Natural selection is the process by which an organism becomes adapted to its environment.
Organisms with desirable trait are naturally favored with competitive and reproductive advantage in the environment.
