Answer:
Negative regulation
Explanation:
In the trp operon, tryptophan binds to the repressor protein, then this complex binds to operator effectively blocking gene transcription preventing the production of enzymes that aids in the synthesis of tryptophan. This happens when high levels of tryptophan is detected. This, it is a repressible/negative type of regulation.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c. the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems.
Explanation:
The parasympathetic nervous system is the one that controls involuntary functions and acts. It also causes or maintains a body state of rest or relaxation after an effort or to perform important functions such as digestion.
The sympathetic nervous system is the one that controls visceral reactions and reflexes, that is, it controls how our body responds to a threatening situation, as is the case in the example.
Both systems make up the autonomic nervous system which is in charge of controlling the involuntary functions of our body.
Answer:
A. Chelicerates are a group of arthropods
E. Sea urchins are a group of echinoderms
B. Gastropods are a group of mollusks
Explanation:
Chelicerates are primitive arthropods having 6 pairs of appendages. 1 oral appendage used for feeding and lack actual mouth parts for chewing up "suck up predigested food". Cephalothorax is the largest and Abdomen contains gills.
Sea urchins are a group of echinoderms as they have spin skin , all marine and found in the bottom of the sea.
Gastropods are the largest and most varied group of molluscs. Gastropod means stomach footed, a typical gastropod is a coiled mass of organs enclosed in a dorsal shell, which rests on the foot having a head ans sensory structures on head and having an operculum.
The answer for this question would be Integument, digestive, respiratory and urogenital.
The largest system that contact with the external environment would be integument and digestive. That makes two system has normal flora of microbes and not sterile like the other systems. Normal flora of microbes will prevent the pathogen microbe grows so it gives some benefit.
Answer: DF508 mutation. A Genetic, Hereditary, Autosomal and Recessive Mutation.
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a recessive autosomal lethal disease, it is most common on Caucasoid populations. Its diagnosis is suggested by the clinical features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, persistent pulmonary colonization (particularly with mucoid Pseudomonas strains), meconium ileus, pancreatic insufficiency with or familiarity history of the disease. The FC gene is large, with about 250 Kb of genomic DNA, 27 exons representing about 5% of genomic DNA; encodes a 6.5 kb transcribed mRNA. This mRNA is transcribed into a protein of 1480 amino acid called CFTR (Regulator Transmembrane Conductance Cystic Fibrosis). When a three-base pair deletion, adenosine-thymine-thymine (ATT) identified in the CFTR gene, exon 10, it results in the loss of a single amino acid phenylalanine at position 508 of the protein. This mutation is called DF508; “D” stands for deletion and “F” for phenylalanine amino acid.
