<span>Dependent variable </span> The observed results of an experiment that occur from changes in the independent variable are known as dependent variable.<span> Variables are observable and measurable objects used in a study. Independent
variables are those variables manipulated to produce a desired or
predicted outcome whereas the dependent variable is the variable that
receives the treatment and produces the product. </span>
The observed results of an experiment that occur from changes in the independent variable are known as dependent variables. For example, if a student wants to determine how the amount of water given to a plant effects how much the plant grows, the growth of the plant is the observed result that occurs because of changes to the amount of water the plant receives.