Answer:
b. decrease
Explanation:
In the EOQ model, if carrying costs increase while all other costs remain unchanged, the number of orders placed would be expected to <u>decrease</u>.
Carrying cost is placed in denominator of the EOQ formula hence as we increase denominator the total quantity will fall. If the carrying cost is high, then we would place lesser order to reduce such costs.
Also, if carrying costs decrease while all other costs remain unchanged, the number of orders placed would be expected to decrease because there is already excess of inventory due to which the new orders have to be decreased to utilize the already pending inventory.
Answer: Moral hazard
Explanation: Moral hazard can be defined as a situation when an individual increases his risk even when he has the option to no to, as he knows that he is insured and the potential loss will be bore by someone else.
In the given case Joe starting taking risk of fire as he knew that if there comes any loss, it will be bore by the insurance company. Hence the economic problem in this theory is Moral hazard .
Answer:
The factor market
Explanation:
The factor market refers to buying and selling of factors of production. Factors of production are land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship. Prices of factors of production are determined by interaction of supply and demand forces. By Dave offering his labor, he receives wages as a reward for the factor of production he provides i.e. labor.
Answer:
c.export zinc, since that country has a comparative advantage in zinc.
Explanation:
In the case when the zinc world price is more than the domestic zinc price without trade so the country should export the zinc as the company would have the comparative advantage. Here high price menas the international demand is more than the domestic demand due to which the country could earn more profits