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KatRina [158]
3 years ago
12

Creating an endowment Personal Finance Problem On completion of her introductory finance​ course, Marla Lee was so pleased with

the amount of useful and interesting knowledge she gained that she convinced her​ parents, who were wealthy alumni of the university she was​ attending, to create an endowment. The endowment will provide for three students from​ low-income families to take the introductory finance course each year in perpetuity. The cost of taking the finance course this year is ​$300 per student​ (or ​$900 for 3​ students), but that cost will grow by 2.2​% per year forever.​ Marla's parents will create the endowment by making a single payment to the university today. The university expects to earn 6​% per year on these funds. a. What will it cost 3 students to take the finance class next​ year? b. How much will​ Marla's parents have to give the university today to fund the endowment if it starts paying out cash flow next​ year? c. What amount would be needed to fund the endowment if the university could earn 8​% rather than 6​% per year on the​ funds?
Business
1 answer:
Nana76 [90]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Course cost netxt year: 919.8

Perpetuity fund  at 6% return: 24,205.27

Perpetuity funds at 8% return: 15,858.63

Explanation:

1 student 300

3 student 900

it grows at 2.2% per year

the return on the fund will be of 6%

The cost of the couse for next year will be:

900 x (1+2.2%) = 900 x 1.022 = 919.8

The perpetuity will be calculate as follow:

\frac{cost}{return-growth} = Perpetuity

\frac{919.8}{0.06-0.022} = Perpetuity

Perpetuity fund: 24205.26316

Ifthe return is for 8% per year:

\frac{919.8}{0.08-0.022} = Perpetuity

Perpetuity funds: 15858.62069

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Vacation Pay and Pension Benefits Harvey Company provides its employees with vacation benefits and a defined contribution pensio
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

A. Dr Vacation pay Expenses $15,700

Cr Vacation pay payable $15,700

B. Dr Pension Expense $13,440

Cr Cash $13,440

Explanation:

a. Preparation of the journal entry to record the vacation pay

Dr Vacation pay Expenses $15,700

Cr Vacation pay payable $15,700

(Being to record Vacation pay accrued for the period )

b. Preparation of the Journal entry to record pension benefit

Dr Pension Expense $13,440

Cr Cash $13,440

(8%*$168,000)

(Being to record pension Contribution)

8 0
3 years ago
Gains and losses can occur with pension plans when: A) Either the PBO or the return on plan assets turns out to be different tha
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

A. Either the PBO or the return on plan assets turns out to be different than expected

Explanation:

8 0
4 years ago
When an employee's behavior does not improve over time through progressive disciplinary measures, ____ is the final option.
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

Discharge.

Explanation:

This is seen to be a formal way of relieving an employer off his duties due to many wrong reasons which can be easily tagged misconduct. This is is not the first step of the disciplinary action as verbal warnings and other written warnings must have been sent to the said employee(s) before dismissal. Which is seen to be the final step by the employer. Some employees are seen to try to appeal this termination as most cases is seen to be failed attempts as their cases has already been settled by the panel.

8 0
3 years ago
A pharmacist wants to establish an optimal inventory policy for a new antiobiotic that requires refrigeration in storage. The ph
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

EOQ: 80

order per year: 10

Explanation:

We need to solve for the Economic Order Quantity:

Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H}}

Where:

D = annual demand = 800

S= setup cost = ordering cost = 16

H= Holding Cost = 4

Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 800 \times 16}{4}}

EOQ = 80

Orders per year = 800 demand/ 80 order size= 10

5 0
4 years ago
If 7000 dollars is invested in a bank account at an interest rate of 7 per cent per year, Find the amount in the bank after 14 y
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

1. Interest compounded annually = $18,049.74

2. Interest compounded quarterly = $18,493.77

3. Interest compounded Monthly = $18,598.16

4. Interest compounded continuously = $18,651.19

Explanation:

First let me state the formula for compound interest:

The future value of a certain amount which is compounded is the total amount (Principal + interest) on the amount of money, after compound interests have been applied, and this is shown below:

FV = PV (1+\frac{r}{n} )^{n*t}

where:

FV = Future value

PV = Present value = $7,000

r = interest rate in decimal = 0.07

n = number of compounding periods per year

t = compounding period in years = 14

For interests compounded continuously, the Future value is given as:

FV = PV × e^{r*t}

where

e is a mathematical constant which is = 2.7183

Now to calculate each on the compounding periods one after the other:

1. Interest compounded annually:

here n (number of compounding periods annually) = 1

Therefore,

FV = 7,000 × (1+\frac{0.07}{1})^{14}

FV = 7,000 × 1.07^{14} = $18,049.74

2. Interest compounded quarterly:

here, n = 3 ( there are 4 quarters in a year)

FV = 7,000 × (1+\frac{0.07}{4} )^{4*14}

FV = 7,000 × 1.0175^{56} = $18,493.77

3. Interest compounded Monthly:

here n = 12 ( 12 months in a year)

FV = 7,000 × (1+\frac{0.07}{12} )^{12*14}

FV = 7,000 × 1.005833^{168} = $18,598.16

4. Interests compounded continuously:

FV = PV × e^{0.07 * 14}

FV = 7,000 × 2.66446 = $18,651.19

3 0
3 years ago
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