Ice Cream. E<span>lasticity is higher when the good are luxuries and ice cream has </span>to actually be made.
Answer:
The equilibrium price will increase
Explanation:
Equilibrium price is defined as the price at which the quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal.
At this point there is no excess demand or supply, they are both equal.
I'm the given scenario the new rice diet that is being marketed in the U.S. as a cure for cancer will lead to increase in demand for rice.
While a flood that affects the rice crop in California will reduce the ability of suppliers to supply. Leading to reduced quantities supplied to the market.
This results in increased prices for the now scarce rice in the economy
It is illustrated in the attached diagram where price increases from P1 to P2.
The new equilibrium quantity is Q1
Answer:
The Margin of safety is $100,000
Explanation:
Price = Sales / number of units = $1,700,000 / 8500 = $200
Contribution margin ratio is the ratio of contribution margin to the sales value. It measure the ratio that contributes in the recovery of fixed cost and making profit.
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sale price = $60 / $200 = = 0.3 = 30%
Break-even is the level of sales at which business has no profit no loss situation.
Break-even point = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio = $480,000 / 30% = $1600,000
Margin of safety is the level of sales at which the business is safe from making loss. Margin of safety measures the profit after the break-even point.
Margin of Safety = Total sales - Break-even point = $1,700,000 - $1,600,000
= $100,000
It all depends on the degree of consumer risk aversion. Some consumers are more likely to be at risk than others. If my propensity for risk in the face of the possibility of a premium is greater, I will prefer the adjustable hypotheca, which gives me the chance to pay less in the end. If I am a risk averse consumer, I will prefer a fixed hypotheque that will give predictability to my budget.
