<em>1. </em><span><em> the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into several </em></span><em>plates</em><span><em> that glide over the mantle</em>
<em>2. I am not sure</em>
<em>3. </em></span><span><em>Earth's mantle contained convection cells that dissipated radioactive heat and moved the crust at the surface</em>
<em>4. </em></span><span><em> supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras.</em>
<em>5. </em></span><span><em> the </em></span><em>theory</em><span><em> that the outer rigid layer of the earth (the lithosphere) is divided into a couple of dozen "</em></span><em>plates</em><span><em>" that move around across the earth's surface relative to each other, like slabs of ice on a lake.</em>
<em>6. </em></span><span><em>Africa and South America.</em>
<em>7. I am not sure</em>
<em>8. </em></span><span><em>a small area or region with a relatively hot temperature in comparison to its surroundings.</em>
<em>9. </em></span><em>As the plate moves over a fixed spot deeper in the Earth where magma (molten lava) forms, a new volcano can punch through this plate and create an island. </em>The Hawaiian Islands are believed to be formed from one such 'hot spot'.
Answer: An error during transcription could produce a shorter protein or induce changes in the protein's sequence.
Explanation: Transcription is the process of single-stranded RNA synthesis from a DNA template (gene). During this process, RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthetize RNA, keeping the sequence. The RNA sequence will be reading later by ribosomes and protein will be produced. An error in transcription could produce changes in codons that are sequences of 3 nucleotides that determine aminoacids of the protein, and that would change protein folding and inactive it. Another possible result would be that error in transcription produce a premature stop codon that cause a shorter inactive protein.
Directional selection is where one phenotype is favored, so an example would be "a population of madagascar hissing cockroaches suffers heavy predation from lizards. Because their heads are small, the lizards are unable to eat the very largest adult cockroaches, and instead prey upon small and medium sized adults, so as a result the large cockroaches are favored and live".
Meanwhile, disruptive selection is where both extreme phenotypes are favored, an example would be "a population of rabbits can have black fur, white fur or grey fur. This population of rabbits lives in an area of white rocks. When a local volcano erupts, black volcanic rock now dots the landscape amongst the white rocks. Now the black and white rabbits live longer because the black and white spots on the landscape camoflauge them. The two extreme phenotypes are being favored."
Answer:
b. viruses do not undergo mitosis
Explanation:
One characteristics of non-living things is their ability to reproduce. Viruses on their own lack this ability to reproduce their kind. Mitosis is a form of reproduction where one cell divides to form two daughter cells. Viruses do not undergo mitosis.
Viruses are just an assembly of biochemical particles that need to gain entrance into a living cell to be able to multiply.
The answers would be histones; nucleosomes.
Sentence form: In the nucleus, DNA is wrapped around histones to form nucleosomes.
