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zysi [14]
3 years ago
12

If two eukaryotes participate in lateral gene transfer what will this do to the overall genetic variation of the

Biology
2 answers:
Alika [10]3 years ago
5 0
Lateral gene transfer, also known as horizontal gene transfer, increases genetic diversity and plays a big role in evolution of single celled organisms. 
padilas [110]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer would be C) The genetic variation will increase.

Horizontal or lateral gene transfer refers to the transmission of genetic material between two different genomes which is distinguished from a transfer of genetic material from parent to the offspring that is, vertical gene transfer.

For example, transformation, transduction, and conjugation result in horizontal gene transfer in bacteria.

It increases genetic variation of the population and plays important role in adaptation as well as evolution.

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Answer:

C. 10 ATP molecules

Explanation:

In the citric acid cycle is a series of eight reactions steps in which a two-carbon molecule, acetyl-CoA, enters the cycle through citrate and two atoms of carbon are removed as two molecules of carbon dioxide.

The energy generated by the complete oxidation of one molecule of acetyl CoA via the citric acid cycle is conserved in the production of three NADH molecules, one FADH₂ and one ATP molecule. Each NADH molecule transfers two electrons to oxygen in the electron transport chain, forming 2.5 ATP molecules each in the process. Similarly, an FADH2 molecules transfers two electrons to oxygen in the electron transport chain yielding 1.5 ATP molecules.

Total ATP molecules produced:

3 NADH + 1 FADH2 + 1 ATP = (2.5 × 3) + (1.5 × 1) + 1 ATP = 10 ATP  molecules

Therefore, 10 ATP molecules are generated by the complete oxidation of one molecule of acetyl CoA via the citric acid cycle.

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