Answer:
Prokaryotic, and eukaryotic cells share basically four common features:
1) A plasma membrane which is known as outer covering membrane it helps to separate the interior part of the cell from its surrounding.
2) Cytoplasm which is consisted of gel like region inside the cell where other parts of the cell are found.
3) Genetic material of the cell which is known as DNA.
4) Ribosomes, which helps in protein synthesis.
Answer:
D. Selection has led to decreases in the size of fish at the age of reproductive maturity.
Explanation:
The larger body size of the fishes is not an adaptive trait as it reduces the survival chances of these fishes. The process of natural selection tends to increase the frequency of the traits that increase the survival fitness of the organisms. Here, the fishes with smaller body size at the reproductive age have greater chances of survival and would reproduce more to leave more progeny. Over the generations, the selection pressure would increase the proportion of fishes that are smaller during reproductive age.
A recessive trait inheritance could be more prevalent in a population than the dominant because mutation could occur because the mating does not have a wide variation causing a lethal gene or an autosomal sex link to be easily passed on the offspring
