Answer:
Option a
Explanation:
The front of the white paper packet of the OSL dosimeters may be color-coded to facilitate correct usage and placement of the badge on the body of occupationally exposed personnel.
OSL dosimeters are recently developed and are of high quality than thermoluminescent dosimeters. It is used to monitor patients health status. Furthermore, it is very sensitive to any change or drop in reading. it give accurate readings even at 1 mrem for both gamma ray photos and X-rays.
Reference: Yukihara, E. G., et al. "Evaluation of optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dosimeters for passive dosimetry of high‐energy photon and electron beams in radiotherapy." Medical physics 35.1 (2008): 260-269.
Endosymbiosis refers to the co-existence of living matter where one organism lives within the body or within the cells of another organism.
Answer:
The 'gene' which causes (inherited, red and green types of) colour blindness is found only on the X chromosome. So, for a male to be colour blind the colour blindness 'gene' only has to appear on his X chromosome. For a female to be colour blind it must be present on both of her X chromosomes.
Explanation:
<span>Invasive species have particularly devastating effects on islands because island species have typically evolved with few competitors and predators.
And thus if an invasive species is introduced into these islands, it will have severe consequences given that islands don't normally have a lot of predators and competitors. This is why humans need to take care of what they are doing if they want to preserve their natural environment.
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About 23 percent of incoming solar energy is absorbed in the atmosphere by water vapor, dust, and ozone, and 48 percent passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the surface. Thus, about 71 percent of the total incoming solar energy is absorbed by the Earth system.
