Answer:
Lowe Company
1. Impact on Income and the Dollar Amount:
Aug. 1 No impact
Aug. 5 +$5,200 - $4,000 = +$1,200
Aug. 8 No impact
Aug. 9 = -$125
Aug. 10 -$600 +$400 = -$200
Aug. 12 None
Aug. 14 None
Aug. 15 -$92
Aug. 18 +$50
Aug. 19 +$4,800 -$2,400 = $2,400
Aug. 22 -$500
Aug. 29 -$43
Aug. 30 None
Total = +$2,690
2. Journal Entries:
Aug. 1 Debit Inventory $7,500
Credit Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,500
Purchase of goods on credit terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, invoice dated August 1.
Aug. 5 Debit Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $5,200
Credit Sales Revenue $5,200
Sale of goods on credit terms of 2/10, n/60, FOB destination, invoice dated August 5.
Debit Cost of goods sold $4,000
Credit Inventory $4,000
Cost of goods sold.
Aug. 8 Debit Inventory $5,400
Credit Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,400
Purchase of goods on credit terms of 1/10, n/45, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 8.
Aug. 9 Debit Freight-in $125
Credit Cash $125
Freight-in paid for cash.
Aug. 10 Debit Sales Returns $600
Credit Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $600
Goods returned by a customer.
Debit Inventory $400
Credit Cost of goods sold $400
Cost of returned goods.
Aug. 12 Debit Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $400
Credit Inventory $400
Price reduction granted by Waters.
Aug. 14 Debit Accounts Payable (Aron) $200
Credit Cash $200
Part-payment to Aron on account.
Aug. 15 Debit Cash $4,508
Debit Cash Discounts $92
Credit Accounts Receivable (Baird Cop.) $4,600
Cash received on account.
Aug. 18 Debit Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,000
Credit Cash $4,950
Credit Cash Discounts $50
Cash payment on account.
Aug. 19 Debit Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $4,800
Credit Sales Revenue $4,800
Credit sales on terms of n/10, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 19.
Debit Cost of goods sold $2,400
Credit Inventory $2,400
Cost of goods sold.
Aug. 22 Debit Sales Allowances $500
Credit Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $500
Sales allowances granted to Tux Co. on account.
Aug. 29 Debit Cash $4,257
Debit Cash Discounts $43
Credit Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $4,300
Aug. 30 Debit Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,300
Credit Cash $7,300
Cash payment on account.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Aug. 1 Inventory $7,500 Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,500
credit terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, invoice dated August 1.
Aug. 5 Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $5,200 Sales Revenue $5,200
credit terms of 2/10, n/60, FOB destination, invoice dated August 5.
Cost of goods sold $4,000 Inventory $4,000
Aug. 8 Inventory $5,400 Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,400
credit terms of 1/10, n/45, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 8.
Aug. 9 Freight-in $125 Cash $125
Aug. 10 Sales Returns $600 Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $600
Inventory $400 Cost of goods sold $400
Aug. 12 Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $400 Inventory $400
Aug. 14 Accounts Payable (Aron) $200 Cash $200
Aug. 15 Cash $4,508 Cash Discounts $92 Accounts Receivable $4,600
Aug. 18 Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,000 Cash $4,950 Cash Discounts $50
Aug. 19 Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $4,800 Sales Revenue $4,800 credit terms of n/10, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 19. Cost of goods sold $2,400 Inventory $2,400
Aug. 22 Sales Allowances $500 Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $500
Aug. 29 Cash $4,257 Cash Discounts $43 Accounts Receivable $4,300
Aug. 30 Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,300 Cash $7,300