According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
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Answer:
the Nuremberg War Crimes trials established the international legal precedent that individuals who violate human rights can be held responsible for their actions.
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buisness failures
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the stock market crashed everyone went out of buisness
The difference between science and pseudoscience is that science organizes knowledge in testable explanations and predictions about the universe while a pseudoscience is is a claim or a belief which is carried out as scientific but has no valid [ scientific method, not reliably tested. ]
