Answer:
Viruses can be used to insert genetic material into cells during gene therapy
Explanation:
Gene therapy is a process used to introduce genetic material into cells to compensate for abnormal genes or to make a beneficial protein. If a mutated gene causes a necessary protein to be faulty or missing, gene therapy may be able to introduce a normal copy of the gene to restore the function of the protein.
A gene that is inserted directly into a cell usually does not function. Instead, a carrier called a vector is genetically engineered to deliver the gene. Certain viruses are often used as vectors because they can deliver the new gene by infecting the cell. The viruses are modified so they can't cause disease when used in people.
Oc would be the answer to this question
Answer:
One example of a recessive inherited trait is a smooth chin, as opposed to a dominant cleft chin. Let (S) represent the dominant allele, and (s) represent the recessive allele. Only (ss) individuals will express a smooth chin. To determine the probability of inheritance of a smooth chin (or any other recessive trait), the genotypes of the parents must be considered. If one parent is heterozygous (Ss) and the other is homozygous recessive (ss), then half of their offspring will have a smooth chin.
Explanation:
Answer;
-Inactivation; limited
Differentiation requires inactivation of particular genes to produce populations with limited capabilities that form tissues.
Explanation;
-Cell differentiation is how generic embryonic cells become specialized cells. This occurs through a process called gene expression.
-Gene expression is the specific combination of genes that are turned on or off (expressed or repressed), and this is what dictates how a cell functions.
-Gene expression plays a critical role in the morphological changes that take place in a developing embryo and fetus and in the differentiation of stem cells to form specialized cells.
