Answer:
Demostrar que los seres vivos surgen de los seres vivos es la principal razón para realizar experimentos.
Explicación:
El experimento de Pasteur en "Frascos cuello de cisne" ayudó a refutar la teoría de la generación espontánea porque Pasteur usó caldo de carne hervido en matraces cuello de cisne para mostrar que los microbios en el aire son responsables de causar la contaminación de los alimentos. Al mostrar que las criaturas vivientes surgen de la materia viva en su experimento, la teoría de la generación espontánea resulta inválida.
Answer:
The osteoblasts, which should have been building the new bone
Explanation:
Bones are the one of the types of connective tissues and have hard extracellular matrix. Osteoblasts are the cells that serve in formation of extracellular matrix of bones as these cells secrete collagen fibers and inorganic salts present in the matrix of bone. Hence, if a bone is not able to heal after fracture, osteoblast cells should be checked for their activity.
Answer:
OH, H2O2 and O−2
Explanation:
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) can be defined as highly reactive chemical compounds formed from molecular oxygen (O2). ROS are generated as a normal product of cellular metabolism, and also as a response to different environmental/internal cellular stimuli (e.g., cytokines, xenobiotics, pathogenic invasion). For example, hydroxyl radicals (·OH) are a type of ROS generated in the mitochondria which are capable of inducing oxidative stress in different cells and also trigger chronic inflammation. Moreover, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) molecules represent another type of ROS which are produced during the stereoselective deamination of amino acids, i.e., the building blocks of proteins. These molecules (H2O2) exhibit toxic effects on the cell (e.g., DNA damage). Finally, singlet oxygen (1O2) is an excited state of molecular oxygen (O2) that is generated during photosynthesis in the photosystem II (PSII) of chloroplasts.
Answer:
They reproduce quickly in your body. Many give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick.
Hope this helps!
