Explanation:
The journal entry to record the re-issuance of the stock is shown below:
Cash A/c Dr $240,000      (20,000 shares × $12)
Retained earnings A/c Dr  $80,000
        To Treasury stock $320,000
(Being the re-issuance of the stock is recorded)
The computation is shown below:
For treasury stock 
= 20,000 shares × ($16 per share - $12 per share)
= $80,000
So as we can see the retained earnings is decreased by  $80,000
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
$432,000 Setting up equipment ⇒ based on setup hours
$1,440,000 Other overhead ⇒ based on oven hours
product                units produced            setup hours          oven hours
Fudge                         8,000                         6,400                    1,600
Cookies                  445,000                         1,600                    8,000
1) Activity rate:
- a) setup hours = total setup costs / total setup hours = $432,000 / 8,000 hours = $54 per setup hour
- b) oven hours = total other overhead costs / total oven hours = $1,440,000 / 9,600 hours = $150 per oven hour
2) total overhead assigned to fudge = (6,400 setup hours x $54 per setup hour) + (1,600 oven hours x $150 per oven hour) = $345,600 + $240,000 = $585,600
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>DELETE because it makes sense you welcome </span>
        
             
        
        
        
The answer is
D. Debit Cash $2,000; debit Equipment $4,000; credit Nathan’s Capital $6,000