Answer:
Thylakoids.
Explanation:
Thylakoids absorb light through light harvesting complexes.
Answer:
Frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength.
Explanation:
frequency is the number of oscillations in a unit of time.
Wavelength is the length between one oscillation and the next oscillation.
take two springs and 4 pins. (springs should have loops or hooks at terminals to attach to pins.)
Now get two pins and pin them at a certain distance apart.
take the first spring and attach its two terminals to the pins.
Repeat the above procedure, but double (increase the distance x2) the distance between two pins.
Now you have to measure how many coils are there within 5cm of the two springs.
you'll observe that the second spring has half the coils of the first spring within 5cm.
In here no. of coils is the frequency
5cm length is time.
distance between coil is the wavelength.
Answer:
All results for the experimental groups involving wing surgery would be invalid.
Explanation:
The experimental group involving wing surgery would not lead to correct results because it is a direct parameter that is impaired. This has been already clearly stated in the question that these flies are prone to attack compared to those which are not treated. There could be several reasons for that such as: (1) the reattachment would not have been successful, and/or (2) the flies' health (fitness) status would have been compromised.
On the other hand, it is not correct that all experimental groups will lead to incorrect results because the untreated flies were not attacked (or less attacked). Similarly, there is no condition given for houseflies rather only zonosemata flies. So 3rd option is also not possible. Finally, the reliability of the results would definitely change because the treated flies would be more attacked and lead to a clear difference in results.
Wave length
Light
I hope this helps
