Answer:
Mitosis is a neccessary process that helps the creation of life. The purpose of it is to make cells to regrow and replace old, dead, and/or wornout cells. What happens during mitosis is that a single cell will duplicate each and every one of its contents. This includes chromosones and more. It will then split into two identical daughter cells. This is how it makes it's newer cells.
Answer:
Method which is utilized by eukaryotes to control their gene expression that is different from the type of control found in bacteria is control of both RNA splicing and chromatin remodeling.
Explanation:
There is a difference in the gene expression of the prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, transcription and translation occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm, and gene regulation occurs at the transcriptional level. In eukaryotes gene expression is regulated during transcription and RNA processing, which take place in the nucleus, and during protein translation, which takes place in the cytoplasm.
Prokaryotic cells can only regulate gene expression by controlling the amount of transcription. As eukaryotic cells evolved, the complexity of the control of gene expression increased. For example, with the evolution of eukaryotic cells came compartmentalization of important cellular components and cellular processes. A nuclear region that contains the DNA was formed. Transcription and translation were physically separated into two different cellular compartments. It therefore became possible to control gene expression by regulating transcription in the nucleus, and also by controlling the RNA levels and protein translation present outside the nucleus.
Brown eye-color is dominant while the blue-eye color is recessive. Therefore, the homozygous for brown color is BB and the homozygous for brown color is bb. Thus, the heterozygous will be Bb (brown color). Since James has blue colored eyes a child of Jenna (brown color) and bill (blue color) then it means Jenna is heterozygous (Bb). Jenna is described as being a carrier of the allele for blue eyes.
