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arlik [135]
3 years ago
11

For index numbers like stock market indexes A. the numbers are not measured in dollars or any other units and their values are m

eaningful by themselves. B. the numbers are measured in dollars and changes in their values are more important than the values themselves. C. the numbers are measured in dollars and their values are meaningful by themselves. D. the numbers are not measured in dollars or any other units and changes in their values are more important than the values themselves.
Business
2 answers:
vladimir2022 [97]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Correct option D

Explanation:

An index number is the measure of change in a variable (or group of variables) over time. It is typically used in economics to measure trends in a wide variety of areas including: stock market prices, cost of living, industrial or agricultural production, and imports. Index numbers are one of the most used statistical tools in economics.

Index numbers are not directly measurable, but represent general, relative changes. They are typically expressed as percents.

Index numbers are not measured in dollars or any other units and changes in their values are more important than the values themselves.

Sholpan [36]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": the numbers are not measured in dollars or any other units and changes in their values are more important than the values themselves.

Explanation:

A Market Index combines several stocks to create one aggregate value that is used to measure a market's or sector's performance. A market index represents an entire stock market providing a benchmark to track a market's changes over time.

Index numbers represent quantity compared with a standard or base value. The base value equals 100 and the index number is expressed as a ratio (<em>percentage</em>). That is the reason why changes in the values are most important than the values alone.

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Roma and Swain are partners in Roma &amp; Swain Attorneys, LLP, a limited liability partnership. Roma supervises their firm's as
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b. Roma and Taylor

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Sunbird Theatre Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Georgia. Sunbird Theatre Inc. has declared the foll
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Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

1. Calculation of total dividend for six years (2011 to 2016)

Total dividend = 2011  dividend + 2012  dividend + 2013  dividend + 2014  dividend + 2015  dividend + 2016  dividend

Total dividend = $20,000 + $36,000 + $70,000 + $90,000 + $102,000  + $150,000  

Total dividend = $468,000  

2. Calculation of per-share dividends declared on each class of stock for each of the six years

Note that preferred stock holders are entitled to dividend first before the common stock holders. It is what remains after paying the preferred shareholders that the common shareholders get. Therefore, the calculation is done as follows:

2011:

Preferred dividend per share = Preferred dividend rate × Preferred stock price

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Expected total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Actual dividend declared = $20,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $20,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.20

Preferred dividend arrears (Cumulative) = $30,000 - $20,000 = $10,000

Preferred dividend per share arrears (Cumulative)  = $10,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.10

Since preferred stock holders are entitled to dividend first before the common stock holders and the dividend declared is lower than the dividend payable to the preferred shareholders, the common stockholders will receive zero dividend in 2011.

Also, since it is stated in the question that the preferred 1% stock is cumulative

2012:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Expected total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Total dividend declared = $36,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

To pay preferred dividend in arrears = $36,000 - $30,000 = $6,000

Preferred dividend arrears per share paid = $6,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.06

Balance of preferred dividend arrears = $10,000 - $6,000 = $4,000

Balance of preferred dividend per share arrears  = $4,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.04.

Total preferred dividend paid in 2012 = $36,000

Preferred dividend per share paid in 2012 = $36,000 ÷ 100,000 = 0.36

Again for the same reason as stated above, the common stockholders will also receive zero dividend in 2012.

2013:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Expected total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Total dividend declared = $70,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

To pay preferred dividend arrears = $4,000

Preferred dividend arrears per share paid = $4,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.04

Common stock dividend = $70,000 - $34,000 = $36,000

Common stock dividend per share = $36,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.09.

2014:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Actual total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

Total dividend declared = $90,000

Common stock dividend = $90,000 - $30,000 = $60,000

Common stock dividend per share = $60,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.15.

2014:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Actual total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

Total dividend declared = $102,000

Common stock dividend = $102,000 - $30,000 = $72,000

Common stock dividend per share = $72,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.18.

2015:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Actual total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

Total dividend declared = $150,000

Common stock dividend = $150,000 - $30,000 = $130,000

Common stock dividend per share = $130,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.33.

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3 years ago
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