Answer:
The correct answer is A) Histone deacetylation generally decreases gene expression.
Explanation:
Histones are the proteins that are responsible for the condensation of chromatin, which is directly linked to the capacity that a gene has to be expressed. The more condensed a gene is, the less expressible it becomes.
In order to regulate the gene expression, histones can suffer from many modifications that can change their conformation and the expressiveness of specific genes.
<u>Histone acetylation is linked with an increase of gene expression; while deacetylation and methylation decrease gene expression.</u>
A derived character refers to a particular character that is shared by members of a particular population. Genes are considered to be derived characters because THEY ARE TRANSFER FROM GENERATION TO GENERATION FROM PARENTS TO THEIR OFFSPRING. Genes are derived from the DNA molecule of the parents and these are passed to their offspring during the process of cell division in reproduction.
A patient with a neurodegenerative disease show degeneration of the amygdala making them more likely to forget a (n) emotionally traumatic event
The neurodegeneration is the progressive loss of structure or function of neurons which include even death of neurons which is characterized by loss of memory. Emotionally trauma is damage of the mind as a result of severely distressing event
This process is called Photosyethesis. The reason is so that other organisms can eat the food and transfer energy to other organisms.