Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The Supreme Court and the courts below it are authorized to decide cases of legislation. The judicial review can be carried out by many courts, but all under one roof under the auspices of the American Supreme Court. a review conducted by a judicial institution under the Supreme Court can be compared to the judiciary above it.
Detail :
Grade : Senior High
Subject: History
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Answer:</h3>
D. the State Department
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Explanation:</h3>
There are 3 different branches of government within the United States. These branches each have different roles and jobs to help run the country.
The Branches of Government
The 3 branches of government include the legislative, executive, and judicial.
- Legislative - The legislative branch is in charge of writting and maintain the laws of the country. This branch includes all of Congress, meaning both the House of Representatives and Senate. In simple terms, they make the laws.
- Executive - The executive branch carries out laws and interacts with other countries. Additionally, it ensures the safety of citizens. This branch includes the President. In simple terms, they enforce the laws.
- Judicial - The judicial branch contains courts and decides how to apply the laws. This branch includes the Supreme Court. In simple terms, they interpret the laws.
Executive Branch
As stated eariler, the execute branch enforces laws, but it also controls international relations. The State Department creates foreign policies and works with other countries. For these reasons, it is considered part of the executive branch.
Answer:
a) Identify ONE way that internal tension led China to become communist.
China had a civil war between the nationalists and the communists, and the communists were victorious, so we can say that China became communist directly as a result of the previous internal tension. This is a historical fact.
b) Identify ONE way that Japanese aggression contributed to China’s conversion to communism.
Japanese aggression and colonial adventure in China was extremely cruel to the Chinese people, and China felt humilliated during this time. This created the enviroment for the seeking of radical change and solutions, and this is precisely what communism offered at the time.
c) Explain ONE way that the Great Leap Forward affected Chinese citizens
The Great Leap Forward was a massive disaster. The worst outcome of this policy was the famine that killed tens of millions of Chinese. The famine occured due to misguided agricultural policies that led to insufficient harvests.
The Supreme Court (c) determined race may be a factor when admitting students, but not the only factor. It upheld affirmative action, allowing race to be one of several factors in college admission policy, not just to fulfill a quota.