Cultural universals (elements of a culture that exist in every society such as food, religion, language, etc.) exist because all cultures have basic needs and they all develop common features to ensure their needs are met. Ethnocentrism is seeing your culture as superior to others.
The correct answer is D: May succeed when many voters are rationally ignorant.
Further Explanation:
Rent-seeking behavior can best be described a person lobbying for a particular business or person. Many times a politician is bribed to give a that business certain legislature rules/laws in favor for that company.
If logrolling is permissible, the rent seeking may be successful. Many times the this produces results that are not favorable to the public and can even be harmful. It really helps to understand the government policies when a person understands rent-seeking behavior.
Some ways a government may fail is;
- rent seeking behavior
- Regulatory capture
- rational ignorance
- logrolling
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Answer: Machine B because it has the lower Present Value
Explanation:
<h2>
Machine A</h2>
= Present Value of income - Present Value of Costs
Present value of Income;
Sold for $5,000 after 10 years.
= 5,000/ (1 + 8%)^10
= $2,315.97
Present Value of Costs;
Purchased for $48,000.
Maintenance of $1,000 per year for years.
Present value of maintenance= 1,000 * Present value factor of annuity, 10 years, 8%
= 1,000 * 6.7101
= $6,710.10
Machine A Present Value
= 2,315.97 - 6,710.10 - 48,000
= -$52,394
<h2>
Machine B</h2>
No salvage value.
Present Value of costs
Purchased for $40,000.
Present value of maintenance = (4,000 / (1 + 8%)^3) + (5,000 / ( 1 + 8)^6) + (6,000 / ( 1 + 8%)^8)
= -$9,567.79
Present Value = -40,000 - 9,567.79
= -$49,568
Answer:
The equilibrium price falls and quantity increases
Explanation:
When the supply of food rises without a corresponding increase in demand , there would be an excess supply.
When there's excess supply, prices fall and the quantity produced rises.
I hope my answer helps you