An anchoring bias occurs when you focus on <span>one piece of information versus all of the information
For example, you never met mr. Kirk your close friend told you that Mr.Kirk is a liar that should not be tasted (even though your friend offer no proof).
When you met Mr.Kirk personally, you will have a basic assumption that Mr.Kirk is a liar no matter what other qualities that he may conveyed</span>
Answer:
4. discounting
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario this action would be an example of discounting. In the context of psychology this term refers to how an individual attributes a cause to an future outcome. Which in this scenario you may have studied harder than the rest so you knew the outcome would be a higher grade, thus downplaying your reaction.