During the Golden Age of Islam there was massive amounts of progress in the sciences and arts, as well as economics due to the fact that Islamic culture was beginning to incorporate the customs and traditions of a variety of diverse cultures.
Answer:
The European presence in America spurred countless changes in the environment, negatively affecting native animals as well as people. The popularity of beaver-trimmed hats in Europe, coupled with Native Americans’ desire for European weapons, led to the overhunting of beavers in the Northeast. Soon, beavers were extinct in New England, New York, and other areas. With their loss came the loss of beaver ponds, which had served as habitats for fish as well as water sources for deer, moose, and other animals. Furthermore, Europeans introduced pigs, which they allowed to forage in forests and other wildlands. Pigs consumed the foods on which deer and other indigenous species depended, resulting in scarcity of the game native peoples had traditionally hunted.
European ideas about owning land as private property clashed with indigenous people's understanding of land use. Native Americans did not believe in private ownership of land; instead, they viewed land as a resource to be held in common for the benefit of the group. Colonizers erected fields, fences, and other means of demarcating private property. Indigenous people who moved seasonally to take advantage of natural resources now found areas off-limits, claimed by colonizers.
Explanation:
Answer: b the union winning the Civil War
Explanation: I took the test
Answer:
option A should be chosen for efficient result
Answer:
1- The Anglo Saxon Kingdom / England.
2- The Caliphate of Cordova / Spain.
Explanation:
1- The Norman Conquest of England occurred in 1066, after the Battle of Hastings, when the Norman army of Duke William, from France, defeated the English in the midst of a conflict regarding the succession of the kingdom of England.
After this event, England began a process of mixing with the French cultural components, which implied the modification of the language, and the demographic mixture between Nordic and French, giving rise to the English ethnic and cultural component that we know today, as well as a greater link of England with the rest of Europe.
2- The Caliphate of Cordova was the ruling state of Islamic Spain and North Africa between 929 and 1031. Starting in 1031, the caliphate was divided into smaller nations organized in the form of emirates, which facilitated the reconquest of Spain by Christianity, a process that culminated in 1492.
