They were for c.kept a lot of african americans from voting
The correct answer is A. When California applied for statehood, the Southern states feared that they would lose equality in the Senate. Before the admission of California, Southern slavist states and Northern free states had the same number of Senators. But when California was admitted in 1850, it entered into the Union as a free state, so it created a power disbalance for the Southern states, giving to extra votes to the abolitionist states.
It called for protection of equal privileges for all countries trading with China and for the support of Chinese territorial and administrative integrity
In a short answer No..
reasoning beside that is because it gave harsh punishments to Germany. Which left them in very bad shape and made them fall into the great depression and turn to Hitler which we all know started WW2
hoped this helped ᵔᴥᵔ