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vesna_86 [32]
2 years ago
10

For 2014, Taxpayer (TP) wants to recognize a deduction. The deduction involves a statute that has not changed since enacted in 1

920. TP is relying on a case called JONES, which is a case decided by the United States Tax Court in 1965 which held in favor of the taxpayer. The JONES case was decided by a United States Tax Court that lies in the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals. At the time the JONES case was decided, its holding was contrary to precedent set by the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals. Which of the following is correct:a. None of the other choices are correct.b. The Golsen rule is inapplicable here and is of no concern for TP.c. The Golsen rule applies here and weakens the legal justification for the deduction.d. The Golsen rule applies here and strengthens the legal justification for the deduction.
Business
1 answer:
Vesna [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Option c. is correct

Explanation:

Under the Golsen rule, the Tax Court must follows the Court of Appeals such that the court of appeals has direct jurisdiction over the taxpayer. The Court is said to reach a decision without calculating the tax when a Tax Court decision is said to be entered under Rule 155.

In this question, The Golsen rule applies here and weakens the legal justification for the deduction

You might be interested in
Given the following data for the economy, compute the value of GDP.
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

The value of GDP is 75

Explanation:

GDP is equal to Consumption + Investment + Government Spending + Net Exports (Exports minus Imports), where total Investment is equal to Fixed Investment plus the Change in Inventories.  

The change in GDP will therefore equal the change in Consumption + the change in Investment + the change in Government Spending + the change in Net Exports, where the change in Investment will equal the change in Fixed Investment plus the change in the Change in Inventories.

= Government purchases of goods and services  (10) + Consumption Expenditures  (70 )+ Exports  (5 ) - Imports  (12) + Change in Inventories  (-7 ) + Construction of new homes and apartments  (15 ) - Sales of existing homes and apartments  (22 ) + Government payments to retirees  (17 ) + Business Fixed Investment  (9)

= 75

5 0
2 years ago
A company estimates its sales at 200,000 units in the first quarter and that sales will increase by 20,000 units each quarter ov
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

The correct answer is A.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A company estimates its sales at 200,000 units in the first quarter and that sales will increase by 20,000 units each quarter over the year.

They have, and desire, a 25% ending inventory of finished goods.

Production required for the third quarter:

Sales= 200,000 + 40,000= 240,000

Ending inventory desired= 260,000*0.25= 65,000

Beginning inventory= (240,000*0.25)= (60,000)

Total= 245,000

7 0
3 years ago
The Homestead Strike of the Iron and Steel workers in Homestead, PA is representative of the struggle in the late 1800's between
denpristay [2]

Answer:

A) True

Explanation:

The Homestead strike was a combination of both a company lockout (the company didn't allow workers to work) and a union strike (where the workers did't want to work). It was a power struggle between one of the darkest and sinister monopolists of the 19th century, Carnegie Steel (led by Andrew Carnegie) and the most powerful workers' union in America, the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers.

In 1889 the union won, but Carnegie wanted revenge, so in 1892, he demanded harsher conditions after the initial contract was over and when the union said no, a lockout started. It was bloody and messy, with 16 dead. Carnegie's private army of 300 guards faced 10,000 strikers and things turned ugly soon. The Pinkertons (Carnegie's troops) were "defeated" but too many lives were lost.

Since Carnegie's little was defeated, he asked a bigger fish to help him and the governor sent 8,000 soldiers to arrest any union striker that opposed Carnegie. Finally, Carnegie's millions and corrupt politicians won, and the workers were forced to accept lower wages and more working hours. Those who rejected the forced deal were sent to prison.

6 0
2 years ago
O societate producătoare de confecții vinde produse finite la cost de producție de 200 lei, marja de profit 10%, TVA 19% unui an
nlexa [21]

Answer:

Prețul producătorului către angrosist este de 261,8 lei

Prețul vânzătorului cu ridicata către comerciantul cu amănuntul este de 301,07 lei

Prețul vânzătorului cu amănuntul pentru clienți este de 331,18 lei

(Notă: toate prețurile includ TVA)

Explanation:

În primul rând, trebuie să stabilim prețul producătorului către angrosist

Prețul producătorului către angrosist = (Cost de producție + Marja de profit) + TVA

Unde

Costul de producție = 200 lei

Marja de profit = Costul de producție x Rata marjei de profit = 200 lei x 10% = 20 lei

TVA = Preț de vânzare x Tarif TVA = (200 lei + 20 lei) x 19% = 41,8 lei

Prețul producătorului către angrosist = (200 lei + 20 lei) + 41,8 lei = 261,8 lei

Acum calculați prețul angrosistului către comerciantul cu amănuntul

Prețul vânzătorului cu ridicata către vânzătorul cu amănuntul = Prețul producătorului către vânzătorul cu ridicata + Marja de profit a vânzătorului cu ridicata + TVA cu ridicata

Unde

Prețul producătorului către angrosist = 200 lei + 20 lei = 220 lei

Marja de profit = 220 lei x 15% = 33 lei

TVA angrosist = (220 lei + 33 lei) x 19% = 48,07 lei

Plasarea valorilor în formulă

Prețul angrosistului către retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei + 48,07 lei = 301,07 lei

Acum calculați prețul vânzătorului cu amănuntul pentru clienți

Prețul vânzătorului cu amănuntul către clienți = Prețul cu ridicata al vânzătorului cu amănuntul + Marja de profit a vânzătorului cu amănuntul + TVA cu amănuntul

Unde

Prețul angrosistului către retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei = 253 lei

Marja de profit = 253 lei x 10% = 25,3 lei

TVA comerciant cu amănuntul = (253 lei + 25,3 lei) x 19% = 52,88 lei

Plasarea valorilor în formulă

Prețul comerciantului către clienți = 253 lei + 25,3 lei + 52,88 lei = 331,18 lei

Sau / OR

First, we need to determine the Price of the Manufacturer to wholesaler

Price of Manufacturer to wholesaler = ( Production cost + Profit Margin ) + VAT

Where

Production cost = 200 lei

Profit Margin = Production cost x Profit margin rate = 200 lei x 10% = 20 lei

VAT = Selling Price x VAT Rate = ( 200 lei + 20 lei ) x 19% = 41.8 lei

Price of Manufacturer to wholesaler = ( 200 lei + 20 lei ) + 41.8 lei = 261.8 lei

Now calculate the price of the wholesaler to retailer

Price of wholesaler to retailer = Price of Manufacturer to wholesaler + Profit Margin of wholesaler + VAT of wholesaler

Where

Price of manufacturer to wholesaler = 200 lei + 20 lei = 220 lei

Profit Margin = 220 lei x 15% = 33 lei

VAT of wholesaler = ( 220 lei + 33 lei ) x 19% = 48.07 lei

Placing values in the formula

Price of wholesaler to retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei + 48.07 lei = 301.07 lei

Now calculate the price of the retailer to customers

Price of retailer to customers = Price of wholesaler to retailer + Profit Margin of retailer + VAT of retailer

Where

Price of wholesaler to retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei = 253 lei

Profit Margin = 253 lei x 10% = 25.3 lei

VAT of retailer= ( 253 lei + 25.3 lei ) x 19% = 52.88 lei

Placing values in the formula

Price of retailer to customers = 253 lei + 25.3 lei + 52.88 lei = 331.18 lei

7 0
2 years ago
Stock R has a beta of 1.8, Stock S has a beta of 0.75, the expected rate of return on an average stock is 9%, and the risk-free
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Stock R more beta than Stock S = 4.2%

Explanation:

given data

Stock R beta = 1.8

Stock S beta = 0.75

expected rate of return = 9% = 0.09

risk-free rate = 5% = 0.05

solution

we get here Required Return

Required Return (Re) = risk-free rate + ( expected rate of return - risk-free rate ) beta  ...........1

Required Return (Re) = 0.05 + ( 0.09 - 0.05 ) B

Required Return (Re) =

so here

Stock R = 0.05 + ( 0.09 - 0.05 ) 1.8

Stock R = 0.122  = 12.2 %

and

Stock S = 0.05 + ( 0.09 - 0.05 ) 0.75

Stock S =  0.08 = 8%

so here more risky stock is R and here less risky stock is S

Stock R is more beta than the Stock S.

Stock R more beta Stock S =  12.2 % - 8%

Stock R more beta Stock S = 4.2%

4 0
2 years ago
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